112 results found

Maurice Wanyonyi, Dominic Kitavi, Faith Mueni, Zakayo Ndiku

Stroke remains a major global health burden and is a frequent and severe complication among patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Early identification of individuals at high risk is essential fo...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-21 rs-8864270
Stroke risk prediction Coronary heart disease Machine learning Explainable artificial intelligence

Nia P. Chen, Jennifer S.K. Chan, Linh H. Nghiem

Recently, deep learning density networks have become the standard baselines for financial time-series forecasting. In this paper, we introduce density networks structured using the two-stage volatilit...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9262246
Two stage volatility-return models density networks LSTM quantile and expectile regression Cryptocurrency

Marzena Nieroda, Philip Treleaven

Hyper-personalisation in healthcare aims to tailor health interventions by integrating biological, clinical, behavioural, social, environmental, and life-course data. Large language models (LLMs) are ...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-20 rs-8707900

Yutong Zhang, Yaoran Yang, Yifan Zhu, Wentao Zhang

Simulation-based inference (SBI) provides a principled route to parameter inference when a simulator is available but pointwise likelihood evaluation is infeasible. Two technical bottlenecks neverthel...

Statistics and Computing 2026-04-20 rs-9360238
simulation-based inference approximate Bayesian computation conformal calibration summary statistics uncertainty quantification misspecification

Jiang-Long Shen, Xia Li

The Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon (CDG) equation, a core constituent of the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type nonlinear wave equations, possesses exact solutions that are of pivotal significance for eluc...

Nonlinear Dynamics 2026-04-20 rs-9350197
Fifth-order dispersion nonlinear wave equation Feature enhancement Direct symbolic computation Neural networks

Jiaee Cheong, Diana S. Chen, William Leung, Cody Chou, Cheryl M. Corcoran, Sinead Kelly, Carrie E. Bearden, Guillermo Cecchi, Justin T. Baker, John M. Kane, Scott W. Woods, Martha E. Shenton, Barnaby Nelson, John Torous

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to assess, diagnose, and predict clinical symptoms and outcomes from textual data. However, prior work has shown that LLMs are susceptible to hal...

Research Square 2026-04-20 rs-9394250
automated text analysis clinical safety large language models

Zhibo Shi, Rui Zhu, Lulu Liu, Yaru Li, Hongyan Li, Juan Tian, Le Gao

Traditional modulation recognition struggles with multi-signal coexistence and low signal-to-noise ratios. This paper proposes an integrated framework for wideband signal detection, recognition, and p...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-20 rs-9297580
Automatic Modulation Recognition Object Detection RT-DETR Spectrogram Parameter Extraction

Yibo Yang, Honglin Gao, Gaoxi Xiao, Shahrul Nazmi Sannusi, Ammar Redza Ahmad Rizal

As virtual reality technologies become integrated into sports broadcasting, they are reshaping how fans engage with live events. This study uses BERTopic, an unsupervised deep learning topic modeling ...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-20 rs-7901439
NBA virtual reality fan engagement BERTopic text mining topic modeling

Asraful Haque, Daniel T Yimam, Jawad Chowdhury, Ralph Bulanadi, Ivan Vlassiouk, John Lasseter, Sujoy Ghosh, Christopher M. Rouleau, Kai Xiao, Yongtao Liu, Eva Zarkadoula, Rama K Vasudevan, Sumner Harris

Autonomous laboratories typically rely on data-driven decision-making, occasionally with human-in-the-loop oversight to inject domain expertise1–6. Fully leveraging AI agents, however, requires tightl...

npj Computational Materials 2026-04-20 rs-9360434
Autonomous synthesis pulsed laser deposition remote epitaxy machine learning large language models barium titanate in situ diagnostics graphene

Rajabhishek Singh, Jaiprakash Narain Dwivedi

Judicial decision-making involves complex reasoning based on legal facts, statutory interpretation, and precedent analysis. Although transformer-based language models have improved the automated analy...

Discover Applied Sciences 2026-04-20 rs-9227523
Explainable Artificial Intelligence Transformer-Based Language Models Judicial Text Analytics Bias Attribution Analysis Integrated Gradients and Attribution-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
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