36 results found

Maelle Delouis-Jost

Amid renewed debates about national service in Europe, military conscription is increasingly seen not just as a tool for defense, but as a way to foster social cohesion and national identity. This pap...

Research Square 2026-04-22 rs-9242475
military conscription immigration attitudes nationalism regression discontinuity European Social Survey political socialization

Jianlun Zhang, Yun Rao

Previous literature that investigates the determinants of various aspects of tourists’ intention related to local food has not been reviewed in a comprehensive manner. By employing the meta-analysis m...

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2026-04-21 rs-8683550

Yongcai Li, Yuexia Zhou, Xiangyu Liu, Kai Chen, Jinpeng Chen, Chang'an Yi

Federated test-time adaptation (FTTA) enables privacy-preserving model adaptation to unlabeled target data during inference, yet it struggles with dynamic source client availability and uncertain test...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9453712
Image classification federated learning test-time adaptation class-wise pseudo-label distribution shift

Natalia Selini Hadjidimitriou, Giulia Renzi, Paulo Cantillano

This paper advances a human-centered understanding of urban acceptance of autonomous vehicles (AVs) within ambient-intelligence mobility systems. Using survey data from 5,070 respondents across ten Eu...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9060852
Ambient Intelligence Autonomous Vehicles Technology Acceptance Mobility Behavior Smart Urban Systems Context‑Aware Mobility

Haifang Mo, Zili Su, Huili Zhang, Meng Xia, Linhui Cheng, Qian Luo

Cross-modal image-text retrieval aims to precisely match visual content with natural language descriptions, a task pivotal in multimodal understanding. Despite advancements in feature extraction and a...

The Visual Computer 2026-04-21 rs-8805622
Cross-Modal Image-Text Retrieval Multi-Scale Feature Extraction Adaptive Similarity Fusion Semantic Complexity Dynamic Sparse Aggregation

XUEMO FANG, XINYU WANG, YUANXIN CHEN, HENG LIU, HANYI JIANG

Over the past decade, China has undertaken extensive governance reforms in public sports venues to enhance operational efficiency and service quality under increasing fiscal pressure. Adopting a polic...

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2026-04-21 rs-8042945
public sports venues governance reform efficiency and equity fixed-effects model policy evaluation China

Junyi Yao, Zihao Zheng, Jiayu Long

Pairwise ranking systems based on Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE), such as the Bradley-Terry model, are widely used to aggregate preferences from pairwise comparisons. However, their robustness un...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9459163
Pairwise ranking Bradley–Terry model adversarial manipula- tion social choice ranking robustness

Al-Amin Sany, Bijoy Ahmed Saiem, Ashikur Rahman

Reducing the number of forwarding nodes is a primary objective in broadcast protocols for multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks, as excessive redundant transmissions lead to the broadcast storm problem. ...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9429950
Broadcasting Pruning Heuristics Forwarding List Overhead Analysis

Alper Şükrü Gençer

Affective polarization carries particular force in backsliding democracies, where citizens often exaggerate the extremity of their political opponents and may distrust corrective information. This stu...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9249745
affective polarization democratic backsliding out-group stereotypes survey experiment belief updating Türkiye

Ylenia D'elia, Nicole Caballa, Caitlin Nguyen, Xuege Tong, Akila Kadambi, Lisa Aziz-Zadeh

Large language model (LLM)-based chatbots are increasingly integrated into various sectors of people's lives, including education, healthcare, and retail. As they become more ubiquitous, safety concer...

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2026-04-21 rs-9224936
Anthropomorphism large language models LLMs chatbots system-level factors user-level factors
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