Paper List

Ansley Unterberger, Alex Devarajan, Jack Zhang, Emery Monnig, Akhil Rao, Mehek Dedhia, George Wanna, Joshua Bederson, Raj Shrivastava

Background and Objectives: Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are slow-growing tumors of the vestibular nerve. Gross total resection (GTR) is recommended for large tumors (> 4cm), brainstem compression, cran...

Shah Dhruv, Shubham Vaghasiya, Vivek Viroja

Deep learning models for automated knee osteoarthritis (OA) grading achieve high in-distribution accuracy but frequently exploit spurious image-acquisition cues — a phenomenon termed shortcut learning...

Ulka Vaishampayan, Jeremy (M. G.) Taylor, Deepak Kilari, Tanya Dorff, Alexandra Sokolava, Yaxuan Huang, Phillip Palmbos, Jacqueline Brown, Irene Tsung, Megan Caram, Sarah Yentz, Bassel Nazha, Zachery Reichert, Joshi Alumkal

Background: Effective therapies remain a currently unmet need for neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC). Preclinical synergy in small cell cancer, and clinical tolerability led to the conduct of a mul...

Alon Gorenshtein, Mahmud Omar, Yiftach Barash, Jonathan B. Kruskal, Muneeb Ahmed, Olga R. Brook, Ben Illigens, Girish N. Nadkarni, Eyal Klang

Large language models are increasingly used in clinical medicine, but their reliance on cloud servers conflicts with patient-privacy requirements and excludes resource-limited healthcare systems. Smal...

Zhaoxue Ci, Weijia Zhang

Variations in family size may significantly shape the adoption of preventive health behaviors, particularly among aging populations. Using data from the 2021 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS), this...

Farhana Haque, Rumana Islam

Moyamoya disease is a rare, progressive cerebrovascular disorder characterized by stenosis or occlusion of the terminal internal carotid arteries and the formation of abnormal collateral vessels at th...

Peng Li, Zhiyong Zhu, Hon Ki Tsang, Yi Wang, Sheng Wang, Haoyu Zhang, Hui Wang, Dehui Li, Chenchen Ma, Jiashu Wang, Rui You

Near-infrared (NIR) photodetectors are critical for numerous applications including optical communications, biomedical imaging, and night vision. However, conventional photodetectors suffer from an in...

Xi Chen, Zexu Wei, Ranran Yu, junnan Xu, Chenyu Tao, Aixia Zhang, Longjie Li, Xiaoshan Zhang, Jin He, Jiajun Yu, Xuhuang Xiao, Jiahui Guo, Tong Wang, Wei Gong, Yanbo Wang, Chen-Yu Zhang, Dijun Chen, Zhang-Peng Chen, Chenbo Ji

Postnatal depression (PND) increases the risk of neurodevelopmental impairments in offspring, yet the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we identify an intergenerational signaling pathway thr...

Arman Ghavidel, Pilar Pazos, Hyoshin J. Park, John Seems

Prostate cancer risk prediction remains challenged by the inability to reliably distinguish indolent from aggressive disease, leading to overtreatment or undertreatment. Conventional approaches based ...

Sara Pires, Lapo Mughini-Gras, Sandra Hoffmann, Kunihiro Kubota, Shannon Majowicz, Martyn Kirk, Lucy Robertson, Paul Torgerson, Lea Jakobsen, Antonio Agudo, Li Bai, Tety Rachmawati, Yuki Minato, Charlee Roberts, Arie Havelaar, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Elisa Benincà, Robin Lake, Tine Hald, Roger Cooke, Willy Aspinall, Gabriela Nane

Identifying the sources of foodborne diseases is crucial for guiding national food safety strategies and supporting policies that promote safe and sustainable diets. We present global estimates of the...