998 results found

Luciana Pacheco Miranda Rochael, Sônia Maria Mello Neves, Daniela Sacramento Zanini, Iorhana Almeida Fernandes, Carla Carolina Batista Machado, Ellen Ferreira de Castro

Background Obesity is a complex biopsychosocial condition that involves biological, behavioral, and sociocultural determinants, and growing evidence highlights the role of weight-related stigma in sha...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9204777
weight self-stigma validity evidence WSSQ obesity psychological distress body image self-esteem

Duneia J. McManus, Gloria C. Blaise, Austin J. Wells, Brody Rinzler, Kilan C. Ashad-Bishop

Climate change intensifies existing health inequities by compounding the social and structural conditions that shape exposure, vulnerability, and recovery. Health impact assessment (HIA) is increasing...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9476228
Climate change climate resilience policy health impact assessment health equity environmental justice Structural racism

Parvati Perman-Howe, Laura Fenton, Rachel O'Donnell, Rebecca Howell, Inge Kersbergen, Zoe Clarke, John Holmes

Background Alcohol-free and low-alcohol drinks are becoming increasingly popular in high-income countries. However, there is limited evidence on their use among general population samples. Drawing on ...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9278654
alcohol alcohol reduction cutting down alcohol-free drinks non-alcoholic drinks zero-alcohol drinks low-alcohol drinks

Xinyue Han, Bin Pang, Wei Yao

In image processing, denoising can provide high-quality data for subsequent processing. Current denoising methods can be categorized into three types: learningbased methods, model-based methods, and f...

Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision 2026-04-21 rs-8982634
Fuzzy rough set Noise removal Salt-and-pepper noise

GARV NIJHARA

This paper examines whether the tariffs imposed by the United States on Chinese goods during the Trump administration created export opportunities for India through trade diversion effects. The U.S.–C...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9477976
Trump Tariffs Trade Diversion India Exports US–China Trade War

Oluwasanmi Anuoluwapo ADEYEMI, Titilope Shalom AJANAKU, Jeremiah Ikhevha OGAH

Background Global progress toward the Millennium Development Goal target of halving the proportion of people without safe water and sanitation remains incomplete, and the challenge persists under Sust...

BMC Environmental Science 2026-04-21 rs-9130280
cassava peel biosorbent wastewater treatment heavy metals cyanide SDG 6 MDG 7C Nigeria adsorption filtration Manihot esculenta

Essia Ben Alaia, Slim Dhahri, Mourad Elloumi, Afrah Alanazi, Sahar Almenwer, Omar Naifar

This paper presents a staged deep-learning framework for robust modeling of noisy multi-input multi-output (MIMO) Hammerstein systems under correlated measurement disturbances. The proposed architectu...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-21 rs-9351439
MIMO Hammerstein systems GRU robust deep modeling correlated measurement noise staged learning residual-noise modeling

Nithil Harris Manimaran, Huayuan Han, Cory Merkel, Ke Xu

Neuromorphic computing based on artificial synapses requires devices capable of gradual, repeatable, and energy-efficient conductance modulation. Ionically gated transistors are promising candidates b...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-21 rs-9248715
Ionically Gated Transistors Electric Double Layer Neuromorphic Computing Artificial Neural Network Weight Update Nonlinearity Conductance States

Getachew Gebreselassie Nida, Professor Sisinyana H. Khunou, Professor David Mphuthi

Background Youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health (YFSRH) services are central to improving youth health outcomes. Despite national standards in Ethiopia, implementation challenges persist. Hea...

BMC Health Services Research 2026-04-21 rs-9176853
Ethiopia Healthcare workers Health systems implementation Qualitative study Sexual and reproductive health Youth-friendly services

Florian Roth, Mark Edwin Tupas, Bernhard Bauer-Marschallinger, Matthias Schramm, Wolfgang Wagner

Floods have caused severe damages in Austria in recent years, and climate change is expected to increase flood risks in the future. While Austria has an advanced hydrological measurement network for f...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9269780
flood mapping Sentinel-1 Bayesian dual-polarization Austria
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