178 results found

Dehao Wang, Hailin Sun, Zhong Zhuang, Lin Han, Zhaoqing Cui, Zhen Wu

Background Most molecular association studies in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) have focused on single-gene events or selected co-mutations. Whether a pragmatic multigene-based grouping is associat...

BMC Endocrine Disorders 2026-04-23 rs-9366720
papillary thyroid carcinoma multigene-based grouping ultrasonographic features pathological features thyroid molecular testing lymph node metastasis

Abdi Hayato, Tesfa Gebremeskel, Solomon Tejineh

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). Data on resistance patterns in non-neonatal pediatric cohorts in Ethiopia remain scarce. This st...

BMC Pediatrics 2026-04-23 rs-9163036
Antimicrobial resistance Pediatric ICU Microbial profile Ethiopia High-risk AMR

Ziyu Zheng, Jianghui Liu, Yifeng Luo

Background Early clinical exposure in the emergency department has been used to introduce preclinical students to clinical work, but existing studies have focused mainly on immediate reactions or spec...

BMC Medical Education 2026-04-23 rs-9190723
early clinical exposure emergency department preclinical medical students workplace learning professional identity survey

Javier Gismero Rodriguez, Carlos Ruiz Nuñez, Antonio Jose Garcia Ruiz

Purpose: To evaluate expert-rated informational quality and linguistic accessibility of responses generated by a contemporary large language model to common ophthalmic patient questions, and to explor...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9242640
Artificial intelligence Health literacy Patient education Ophthalmology Readability Large language models

Prem Raj Shrestha, Kalawati Shrestha, Prajwal Pudasaini, Huawei Weng, Tongyu Lin

Background Rituximab based chemotherapy regimens, particularly R-CHOP, are highly effective for the treatment of B-cell lymphoma (BCL) but are frequently complicated by pulmonary adverse effects (PAEs...

BMC Cancer 2026-04-23 rs-9145705
rituximab pulmonary adverse effects thymosin α1 intravenous immunoglobulin event-free survival

Hulugrigesh Derib, Selamawit Zemene Tadesse, Chernet Tesfahun Mengistie, Biruk Tesfahun Mengistie, Mikiyas Gifawosen Teferi, Bitania debalikew, Ayenew Amare Wolie

Background: Oxygen therapy is life-saving, but inappropriate administration causes morbidity and mortality. Knowledge gaps among emergency clinicians in resource-limited, high-acuity settings may comp...

BMC Emergency Medicine 2026-04-23 rs-9136633
Oxygen therapy knowledge emergency medicine residents nurses Ethiopia

Takeaki Takeuchi, Toshimune Suzuki, Kazuaki Hashimoto, Kazushige Ihara, Shuichi Obuchi, Hirohiko Hirano, Yoshinori Fujiwara, Hisashi Kawai, Hiroyuki Sasai, Masahiro Hashizume

Introduction: Cold hypersensitivity (Hie) is a common complaint among older adults in East Asia and has traditionally been attributed to peripheral circulatory dysfunction. However, emerging evidence ...

BMC Geriatrics 2026-04-23 rs-9163241
Central sensitization Cold hypersensitivity Hie Severity Community-dwelling older adults Cross-sectional study

Ce Shi, Lihua Wu, Qiqi Yang, Fei Wang, Xiang Shang, Tianxin Jiang, Baoguo Wang, Jianhong Gao, Weiran Li, Ziyu Ye, Fei Li

Background Stroke contributes to cognitive impairment, but vulnerability varies. Education, a proxy for cognitive reserve and social advantage, may modify stroke-related orientation problems; evidence...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-23 rs-8765346
stroke orientation impairment educational attainment cognitive reserve effect modification older adults CHARLS

Hua Liao, Wei Cao, Lili Pan

Background Takayasu arteritis (TAK) requires long-term immunosuppression. Cyclophosphamide (CTX) is effective but toxic, whereas tocilizumab provides targeted IL-6 inhibition; however, comparative dat...

BMC Rheumatology 2026-04-23 rs-9330968
Takayasu arteritis tocilizumab B lymphocytes

Meihui Wu, Congcong Yan, Shiping Li, Lingjuan Zhu, Chao Yu, Tao Wang, Wei Zhou, Weifang Zhang, Huihui Bao, Xiaoshu Cheng

Background: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a significant public health issue closely associated with obesity. The novel visceral adiposity index (METS-VF) demonstrates predictive value for multiple chronic di...

BMC Endocrine Disorders 2026-04-23 rs-9153773
hyperuricemia hypertension METS-VF Threshold Effect Chinese adults
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