21 results found

Rita Žiegytė, Rasa Bernotienė, Vaidas Palinauskas

Background Co-infections with multiple parasites are widespread in wild populations and can influence both host-parasite and vector-parasite interactions. Among haemosporidian parasites, co-infections...

Parasites & Vectors 2026-04-21 rs-9368372
Culex pipiens co-infections mosquitoes Plasmodium relictum Plasmodium elongatum sporozoites

Luca MAHARAVO, Stéphanie Ramboarina, Sofie Marijke Braet, Paul Corstjens, Danielle de Jong, Andriamira Randrianantoandro, Lovasoa Mbolamanana Joseph Andrianiriana, Mala Rakoto Andrianarivelo, Jean Luc Berland, Emmanuelle Cambau, Philip Supply, Agathe Jouet, Epco Hasker, Bouke Catherine de Jong, Bertrand Cauchoix, Tahinamandranto Rasamoelina, Luc Hervé Samison, Annemieke Geluk

Background: To curb the emergence of antibiotic-resistant Mycobacterium leprae strains, the WHO recommends monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). In Madagascar, molecular surveillance of resist...

Mycobacteria 2026-04-21 rs-9335540
Mycobacterium leprae Madagascar RLEP qPCR Drug resistance Genotype 1D-Malagasy anti-PGL-I serology

Matei mselle, Vickfarajaeli Daudi

Background Neonatal sepsis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The emergence of car...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9397022
Neonatal sepsis Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenem resistance meropenem antimicrobial susceptibility testing in vitro–in vivo discordance

Dun Liu, Aierken Rehemutula, Zihao Chen, Yu Si, Hongyu Zhou, LI LI

Purpose To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of antibiotic-loaded calcium sulfate (ALCS) as a local antibiotic delivery system for the treatment of osteomyelitis in adult patien...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9416548
Osteomyelitis Antibiotic-loaded calcium sulfate Local antibiotic delivery Meta-analysis Systematic review Infection eradication Bone healing Biodegradable carrier

Sara Alferjani, Mohamed HADi Mohamed Abdelhamid, Amal Benkorah

Background: Antiretroviral stock-outs in conflict-affected regions like Libya disrupt essential HIV treatment, risking viral suppression and health outcomes. However, the specific clinical impact of t...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9451632
HIV antiretroviral stock-outs viral load suppression adherence co-infection digital health Libya

Jargaltulga Ulziijargal, Ekaterina Faermark, Usukhbayar Khenchbish, Tilyekbyergyen Bauyrjan, Amgalanzaya Erdenebaatar, Laila Jukhai, Zesemdorj Otgon-Uul, Ichinnorov Dashtseren

Background: Pulmonary infections remain a major cause of global morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance, including mu...

BMC Infectious Diseases 2026-04-21 rs-9327263
low respiratory tract infection multidrug-resistant bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae Acinetobacter baumannii MRSA

Sandip Mukhopadhyay, Melissa Glenda Lewis

Background Improper disposal of domestic unused and expired medicines is a source for environmental contamination. This pharmaceutical pollution pathway is also an under-recognized cause of antimicrob...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9214659
Medication disposal antimicrobial resistance Environmental exposure Behavioural surveillance Public health tool One health

Marilyn Estefania Yzquierdo-Alvarez, Carlos Fredy Ortiz-García, Joaquín Alberto Rincón-Ramírez, Lorenzo Armando Aceves-Navarro, Eder Ramos-Hernandez, Jose Abel Lopez-Buenfil, Pablo José Palma-Cancino

Black pod disease (BPD) is one of the most destructive diseases affecting cacao worldwide and is caused by several species of Phytophthora. In Mexico, the etiology of this disease has historically bee...

Tropical Plant Pathology 2026-04-20 rs-8398083
cacao cocoa pod infection Oomicete pathogen diagnostics

Misaki Akiyama, Kentaro Nishi, Toshihiro Matsui, Kaoru Tsuboi, Satoshi Okada, Tomoya Kaneda, Masao Ogura, Chiba Hirotaka, Norihiko Tsuboi, Kentaro Ide, Shotaro Matsumoto, Koichi Kamei

Background and hypothesis: Pediatric acute kidney diseases and disorders (AKD) are a new concept defined as kidney damage lasting 7–90 days from onset. Data on AKD after bloodstream infection are limi...

Pediatric Nephrology 2026-04-20 rs-9332681
acute kidney injury acute kidney disease bacteremia pediatric sepsis

Hongxia Liu, Xue Song, Jingwen Xu, Chaobin Zhou, Weihong Sun

Research on the infection risk of Flower yellowing disease (FYD) is crucial for promoting the sustainable cultivation of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. This study aimed to assess the potential distribution o...

European Journal of Plant Pathology 2026-04-20 rs-9373671
Flower yellowing disease Potential distribution Southwest of China MaxEnt model Climate change
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