149 results found

Sadeq Yaqubi, Alexander Kitzinger, Andreas Müller, Hubert Gattringer, Jouni Mattila

This paper addresses the open problem of partial differential equation (PDE)-based dynamic modeling for flexible multibody robotic systems by presenting a screw-theoretic synthesis methodology-develop...

Nonlinear Dynamics 2026-04-21 rs-9336591
Screw Theory Synthesis Flexible Manipulator PDE Dynamic Modeling Nonlinear Dynamics Multibody Systems

Arnim Kargl, Henrik Ebel, Peter Eberhard

Multibody dynamics research has enabled efficient and effective simulation, design optimization, control, and identification of mechanical systems, contributing significantly to applications as divers...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9439249

RamaKrishna Pasupuleti

Battery management systems rely on equivalent-circuit models (ECMs) that become progressively wrong as the cell ages. Classical adaptive remedies — periodic parameter re-identification, extended Kalma...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9454069
Lithium-ion battery Battery management Residual learning Adaptive control Model mismatch Aging compensation NASA Randomized Battery Usage dataset Cross-cell generalization

XUEMO FANG, XINYU WANG, YUANXIN CHEN, HENG LIU, HANYI JIANG

Over the past decade, China has undertaken extensive governance reforms in public sports venues to enhance operational efficiency and service quality under increasing fiscal pressure. Adopting a polic...

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2026-04-21 rs-8042945
public sports venues governance reform efficiency and equity fixed-effects model policy evaluation China

Junyi Yao, Zihao Zheng, Jiayu Long

Pairwise ranking systems based on Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE), such as the Bradley-Terry model, are widely used to aggregate preferences from pairwise comparisons. However, their robustness un...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9459163
Pairwise ranking Bradley–Terry model adversarial manipula- tion social choice ranking robustness

Xinlong Zhao, Qixiang Pang, Shan Du

Gas leaks pose severe risks to human health and industrial safety. However, accurate and timely monitoring of gas leaks remains a major challenge. Existing vision-based methods using infrared (IR) ima...

The Visual Computer 2026-04-21 rs-9331073
Gas leak segmentation Industrial safety monitoring Infrared video surveillance system Spatiotemporal perception Text-guided feature enhancement Vision language models (VLMs)

Pan Xian-guang

Traditional ice crystal-graupel collision electrification theory has limitations in explaining lightning energy sources, discharge phenomena, seasonal and regional disparities in lightning activity, a...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9451607
Atmospheric science causes of lightning rotating electric dipoles ammonium ion clouds sulfate ion clouds micro-deflagration of methane surface flashover cloud-top vortex dynamics

Helmi Mostafa Abdaljabbar Khatib

Background Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), has emerged as a promising tool in healthcare, with potential applications in clinical decision support and dental e...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9468440
Artificial intelligence Large language models Periodontology Dental education Clinical reasoning Multiple-choice questions

Moses Asori, Ebenezer Senu, Ali Musah, Monica Ahiadorme, Sarah Amoafo, Yetimoni Kpeebi, Divine Odame Appiah

Background Meningitis remains a critical public health threat in the "Meningitis Belt" of sub-Saharan Africa, necessitating high-resolution predictive tools for targeted intervention. This study model...

BMC Infectious Diseases 2026-04-21 rs-9329390
Meningitis Machine Learning Spatial Analysis Environmental Exposure Ghana

Adewunmi Akingbola, Abiodun Adegbesan, Emmanuella Benson, Mmaduabuchi Ozioko, Khalil-uh-Rahman Abdullah, Maxwell Boakye, Olajumoke Adewole, Petra Mariaria

Introduction The Hepatitis B third dose (HepB3) vaccination is essential in preventing chronic infections, liver failure, and cancer. Despite progress, global coverage remains uneven, especially in lo...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9379366
Hepatitis B third-dose vaccine spatiotemporal analysis global coverage regression model choropleth maps
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