21 results found

Luís Jesuíno de Oliveira Andrade, Gabriela Correia Matos de Oliveira, Alcina Maria Vinhaes Bittencourt, Osmário Jorge de Mattos Salles, Luís Matos de Oliveira

Introduction: Obesity is associated with measurably attenuated postprandial incretin responses, characterized by blunted glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion and functional resistance to glucose-...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9453154
Enteroendocrine dysfunction GLP-1 secretion Incretin resistance Metabolic maladaptation

Yair Oppenheim

This paper introduces an empirical extension of the Deep Personal Privacy (DPP) framework, a novel paradigm that reconceptualizes privacy as resistance to inference rather than mere control over data ...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9456245
Deep Personal Privacy (DPP) Inference-Based Privacy Privacy Impedance Inference Resistance Large Language Models (LLMs) Semantic Alignment Cosine Similarity Embedding Perturbation Dual Shifting Transformation Epistemic Privacy Privacy Engineering GDPR EU AI Act

Md Moshiur Rahman,†, Sabbir Alam Zia,†, Abdullah Al Mamun*

Commensal Escherichia coli in livestock represent important reservoirs of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and virulence determinants with potential zoonotic implications. However, genomic data integrat...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9459205
Escherichia coli Multidrug resistance Whole-genome sequencing One Health Bovine feces Virulence genes IncF plasmids MLST Bangladesh

Hima Bindu Bhadragiri, Jayashree Kar, Madhvi Sharma, H. V. Veerendrakumar, Digbijaya Swain, Arabinda Dahl, Sukanta K. Pradhan, Ragavendran Abbai, Trinh Xuan Hoat, Hari K. Sudini, Ramesh S. Bhat, Manish K. Pandey

Rust, caused by Puccinia arachidis, is one among the most destructive fungal diseases constraining global groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) production. While the development of disease-resistant varieti...

Theoretical and Applied Genetics 2026-04-21 rs-9220751
Groundnut GWAS Candidate genes SNPs KASP Markers Marker assisted breeding

Gebremedhin Romha, Gebremedhin Gebrezgabiher, Kiros Abebe, Abraha G. Kahsay, Yohannes Tekle Asfaw

Background The rapid growth of dairy production in Ethiopia is driven by increasing demand for milk and dairy products. While this transition supports food security and livelihoods, it also increases ...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9349578
Knowledge Attitude practice veterinary drug residue antimicrobials resistance dairy farmers Tigray

Luca MAHARAVO, Stéphanie Ramboarina, Sofie Marijke Braet, Paul Corstjens, Danielle de Jong, Andriamira Randrianantoandro, Lovasoa Mbolamanana Joseph Andrianiriana, Mala Rakoto Andrianarivelo, Jean Luc Berland, Emmanuelle Cambau, Philip Supply, Agathe Jouet, Epco Hasker, Bouke Catherine de Jong, Bertrand Cauchoix, Tahinamandranto Rasamoelina, Luc Hervé Samison, Annemieke Geluk

Background: To curb the emergence of antibiotic-resistant Mycobacterium leprae strains, the WHO recommends monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). In Madagascar, molecular surveillance of resist...

Mycobacteria 2026-04-21 rs-9335540
Mycobacterium leprae Madagascar RLEP qPCR Drug resistance Genotype 1D-Malagasy anti-PGL-I serology

Matei mselle, Vickfarajaeli Daudi

Background Neonatal sepsis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The emergence of car...

Research Square 2026-04-21 rs-9397022
Neonatal sepsis Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenem resistance meropenem antimicrobial susceptibility testing in vitro–in vivo discordance

Jargaltulga Ulziijargal, Ekaterina Faermark, Usukhbayar Khenchbish, Tilyekbyergyen Bauyrjan, Amgalanzaya Erdenebaatar, Laila Jukhai, Zesemdorj Otgon-Uul, Ichinnorov Dashtseren

Background: Pulmonary infections remain a major cause of global morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance, including mu...

BMC Infectious Diseases 2026-04-21 rs-9327263
low respiratory tract infection multidrug-resistant bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae Acinetobacter baumannii MRSA

Sandip Mukhopadhyay, Melissa Glenda Lewis

Background Improper disposal of domestic unused and expired medicines is a source for environmental contamination. This pharmaceutical pollution pathway is also an under-recognized cause of antimicrob...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9214659
Medication disposal antimicrobial resistance Environmental exposure Behavioural surveillance Public health tool One health

Sanaz Ajabshir, Rishi Gupta

Concrete durability is strongly affected by microcracking, which facilitates the ingress of water and chloride ions and accelerates deterioration. Cellulose fibers represent a sustainable alternative ...

Discover Civil Engineering 2026-04-21 rs-9286512
Cellulose fibers NaOH treatment fiber-reinforced concrete Self-healing concrete Water permeability Chloride resistance
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