180 results found

Rishabh Mohan Sinha, Namita Indracanti, Prem Indraganti

The ability to detect biological damage caused by radiation exposure rapidly is a core part of Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) defence readiness. Internationally, dicentric chro...

Research Square 2026-04-20 rs-9297818

Gyeong-min Lee, Hyung-kyung Cho, Ji-won Hong, Jong-youn Moon, Jae-hyun Kim

Background Retirement is a major life-course transition that may reshape health, social participation, and economic security in later life. The Active Ageing Index captures these domains, yet longitud...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-20 rs-9205764

Francisco Nájera Ferrari, Ignacio Jofré-Fernández, Francisco Matus, Felipe Aburto, Jonathan Kerman, Claudia Rojas, Carolina Merino-Guzmán

Wildfires alter aggregate microhabitats that regulate microbial access to carbon in volcanic ash soils, but the persistence of these effects across contrasting climatic windows is poorly understood. W...

Research Square 2026-04-20 rs-9395928
wildfire volcanic soils soil aggregates MicroResp pore architecture substrate-induced respiration

Hongyi Yi, Yu-peng Zheng, Shengjun Fang, Mian Yang, Bo Zhou, Jiazi Yu

Background Optimal observation periods and surgical predictive utility for iohexol in adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) remain undefined. This study systematically evaluates iohexol's time-depen...

World Journal of Emergency Surgery 2026-04-20 rs-9334871
Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction Water-soluble Contrast Iohexol Meta-Analysis

Lei Cao, Bowen Huang, Tianci Yang, Chenglong Jiang, Ye Zhao, Pei Han, Rong Ma, Chunxiao Lu, Fen Zhao, Liwen Zhang, Yong Li

Antiferroelectric (AFE) ceramics hold great promise for high energy density capacitors, though their energy storage properties (ESPs) are fundamentally limited by a relatively low breakdown electric f...

Research Square 2026-04-20 rs-9095268
Antiferroelectric Energy storage performances Dual-phase composite ceramics Y2O3 Breakdown strength

Jaya Bharti, Shyam Mishra, Sandeep Verma

Rapid socio-cultural transformations, including urbanization, migration, and the restructuring of joint family systems, have significantly altered traditional models of elderly care in India. Old age ...

Discover Aging 2026-04-20 rs-9035987
Aging Old Age Homes Elderly Care Qualitative Research Thematic Analysis Social Change Loneliness Institutional Living Intergenerational Gap NSS Study

Chidiebele Petronilla Ojukwu, Okolo Chukwunonyelum Judith, Fatai Kadiree Ekundayo, Adaeze I Onyekwelu, Chiedozie Eleje, Juliet Ekowa

Background Physical activity (PA) is essential for children’s physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development; however, many children do not meet recommended PA levels, particularly in low- and midd...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-20 rs-8921294
Children Physical activity Parental perceptions School-based physical activity Community participation Nigeria

Olga Zamalijeva, Jasminka Despot Lučanin, Erika Borella, Constantina Demosthenous, Magdalena Zadworna, Alicia Salvador, Reinhard Guss, Isabelle Albert, Frieder R. Lang

Background. The demand for high-quality professional mental health services in the field of ageing is growing. However, not much is known about the pathways to education and training in ageing psychol...

BMC Psychology 2026-04-20 rs-9300846
Geropsychological training Attitudes toward ageing Older adults Psychologists Ageism

Xizi Luo

This study examines how elite families maintained status through marriage under a meritocratic system, using genealogical data from 1,539 imperial examination successful candidates across 18 provinces...

Journal of Economic Growth 2026-04-20 rs-9356061
Marriage Social Mobility Elite Persistence China

Jose Soto, Juan de Dios Ortuzar, Luis Rizzi, Elisabetta Cherchi

Discrete choice models are useful to understand how decisions are made and to predict future choices. However, most applications rely on several simplifying assumptions. In this paper we relax one of ...

Research Square 2026-04-20 rs-9000359
Discrete choice scale heterogeneity respondent burden survey engagement design of designs stated preference survey design
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