This study introduces MAG, a lightweight intrusion detection system (IDS) that couples a single-hidden-layer multilayer perceptron (MLP) with the Adam optimizer and a Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) for hyp...
Background: Insomnia is a prevalent disorder associated with substantial impairment. Homeopathy has been proposed as a complementary treatment for insomnia, but its clinical effects remain uncertain. ...
Background Oral administration is the preferred route for drug delivery due to convenience and patient compliance, yet its efficacy is hampered by low solubility and enzymatic degradation. Nanoparticu...
The safe operation of heavy freight trains on steep mountain railway sections depends on effective control of longitudinal in-train forces during start-up and traction transitions. This study investig...
Introduction: Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are abnormal vascular connections that predispose to paradoxical embolism and brain abscess formation. They often remain undetected until se...
Metal-based nanoparticles are known for their ecotoxicological and phytotoxic effects, impairing plant growth and development. However, several nanoparticles, including those of zinc, are essential fo...
Precise characterization of gait patterns is essential for the clinical assessment of motor disorders, such as cerebral palsy (CP) and idiopathic toe walking (ITW). While laboratory-based motion captu...
Background Tumor epithelial barriers physically impede immune cell infiltration, causing immune exclusion and resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). However, a simple, spatially quantifiab...
In beef cattle breeding, analysing body size parameters enables the evaluation of production-related correlations and growth dynamics. By assessing these traits at multiple time points, it becomes pos...
The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices operating in swarm-like formations—from autonomous device fleets to federated service networks— demands a computing continuum that spans edge node...
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