761 results found

Hongmin Yu, Tao Wang, Xiaomei Chen, Cheng Zhang, Qing Xu, Meixia Huang, Yingzheng Wang, Jie Xu, Yinghao Wang

Motherwort (MW) is known for its renoprotective effects, but it has also been reported to potentially cause kidney damage. This study aimed to explore the distinct mechanisms underlying the protective...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-23 rs-8740889
motherwort ferritinophagy EGFR pathway oxidative stress apoptosis

Rameswari Poornima Janardanan, Elamir A. Osman, Omer O. Saeed, Mahmoud Eltahir Ali, Omer Gaddoura

Purpose Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are critical imaging biomarkers for small vessel disease, but detection remains challenging due to small lesion size, variable MRI appearance, and annotation burden...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9496185
Cerebral micro-bleeds self-supervised learning magnetic resonance imaging deep learning medical image analysis

Olena Usachova, Gennadiy Lezhenko, Olena Pashkova, Anastasiia Tovma, Yelyzaveta Silina, Kateryna Samoylyk

Background Streptococcus pyogenes (group A β-haemolytic streptococcus, GAS) is a common cause of infections in children; however, invasive forms involving the central nervous system are extremely rare...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9447959
children meningitis sinus disease bacterial infections Streptococcus pyogenes complications subdural empyema diagnosis treatment

Wendy Nieto-Gutierrez, Melixa Medina-Aedo, M Soledad Isern Val

Background This review identifies and describes clinical prioritisation tools used to rank patients on surgical waiting lists for cataract surgery, knee replacement, and inguinal hernia repair, and ev...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9447805
waiting lists cataract extraction arthroplasty replacement knee herniorrhaphy (source: MeSH)

Mishal Delma Dsouza, Leigh Powell, Amar Hassan Khamis, Nabil Zary

Background Respiratory therapists (RTs) need continuous professional development to stay competent in evolving clinical areas. However, there is no validated, professional-specific tool for systematic...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9484867
respiratory therapy learning needs assessment competency-based assessment professional development content validity self-assessment instrument development United Arab Emirates

Burhan Ulhaq, Tehniat Khaliq, Simon John, Saadia Ziaulhaque, Siraj Ulhaq

Background: Primary extracranial meningiomas are rare neoplasms that may arise without intracranial or dural involvement and are frequently misdiagnosed as benign scalp lesions. Lack of routine histop...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9498731
extracranial meningioma scalp tumor meningothelial meningioma recurrence en bloc excision

Lucas Garcia Martins, Breno Carvalho Silva, Yuri A. S. Rocha, Fernanda C. Jerônimo, Wagner C. R. Santos, Alex G. C. M. Klautau, Mariana Tolentino

Bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) frequently interact with fisheries worldwide, yet their fine-scale behavioral responses to fishing fleets remain poorly documented in tropical continental shel...

Marine Biology 2026-04-23 rs-9328548
Amazon Continental Shelf bottlenose dolphin behavior fishing fleet interactions opportunistic feeding locomotion and aerial displays human–wildlife interactions

Masanobu Yamazaki, Sahoko Ninomiya, Akihito Hashizume, Teppei Takeshima, Hiroki Ito, Kazuhide Makiyama, Hiroji Uemura, Jun-ichi Teranishi, Takashi Kawahara

Background About half of both men and women have lower urinary tract symptoms, and aging is reported to have a significant impact on these symptoms. Lifestyle-related diseases such as diabetes, hypert...

BMC Urology 2026-04-23 rs-9310496
Lower Urinary Tract Syndrome Depression Japanese Men Questionnaire

Fu-Chuan Lai, K.L. Glen Ueng

This paper introduces direct quality control into a quality competition framework with mixed duopoly firms, where the regulation is applied to the public firm only. Under this quality control, it is s...

Journal of Regulatory Economics 2026-04-23 rs-9351437
Mixed duopoly direct quality regulation privatization social welfare

Xin Liu, Wenrui Zhu, Xingui Li

Automated pain monitoring devices are critical for effective patient care, particularly for non-communicative individuals in intensive care and post-operative settings. This paper presents the develop...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-23 rs-9310940
medical device system pain assessment facial expression recognition surface electromyography multi-modal fusion clinical deployment healthcare monitoring
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