Paper List

Lauren D'Mello-Guyett, Jenny Lamb, Tadele Demissie, Ameha Hailu, Michelle Farrington, Andy Bastable, Robert Dreibelbis, Bang Chuol, Ian Ross

Background In refugee settings, safe and private access to sanitation is often constrained by overcrowding and limited infrastructure. While coverage indicators such as toilet availability are often u...

Jianyu Hua, Chenzhe Wang, Tianye Zhang, Mark Kelly, Yan Deng, Ge Wang, John Kim, Chengzhi Shi

Underwater acoustic communications are limited by low information capacity and data rate[1]. While orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) multiplexing can address these issues[2], conventional OAM beams scale...

Seiya Imoto, Takuya Yamamoto, Yusuke Nakamura, Shokichi Takahama, Kazuma Kiyotani, Toyomasa Katagiri, Emiko Urano, Nobuhiro Shimozawa, Naohide Ageyama, Yasuhiro Yasutomi, Kotoe Katayama, Yoshimasa Ono, Noriaki Sato, Takayoshi Hyugaji, Hiroko Tanaka, Takanori Hasegawa, Satoru Miyano, Nicholas Ong, Lin Yang, Miles Benton, Lihye Kim, Ratna Sariyatun, Yuta Nagatsuka, Takuto Nogimori

The crab-eating macaque (Macaca fascicularis), a key biomedical model, exhibits substantial inter-individual variability. However, its genomic architecture remains incompletely resolved due to extensi...

Jared Lugo, Tyler Davide, Juan Jimenez, Habiba Mosbah, Kenly Moran, Haaris Razzaq, Jayalatha Robinson, Nicholas Ramer, Sanjaya Senanayake, Ping Lu, Cheng Zhang

The catalytic hydrogenation of CO₂ to light olefins offers a promising route for converting greenhouse gases into value-added chemicals. In this work, a series of carbon nanosphere (CNS)-encapsulated ...

Aijia Yu, Hao Yu, Quan Long, Bin Wang, Yinying Qiu, Mingxuan Li

Eutrophication poses a critical challenge to global aquatic ecosystems, with the core difficulty in its remediation lying in the scarcity of sustainable technologies capable of simultaneously and effi...

Shuai Zou, Linus Olofsson, Oualid Burström, Thomas Reichert, Olof Broman, Geir Isak Vestøl, Mohammad Jaber Hossain, Magnus Fredriksson, Johannes A. J. Huber

Reliable segmentation of live and dead knots in X-ray computed tomography images is crucial for automated wood grading and sawing yield optimisation in the timber industry. Segmentation in wet-state X...

Marius Michels, Hinrich Ilse

Telemetry systems enable the continuous transmission of machine-generated data and are an important component of digital agriculture. Despite their technical potential, empirical evidence on the pract...

Steffen Hackbarth, Muriel Kabus, Xiuli Zheng, Tong Mu, Ronald Sroka, Weimin Liu

Objective Photosensitization by singlet oxygen is a chemical reaction with cellular quenchers, mainly proteins. Therefore, optical detection of singlet oxygen in cells affects the investigated cells a...

Md Moshiur Rahman,†, Sabbir Alam Zia,†, Abdullah Al Mamun*

Commensal Escherichia coli in livestock represent important reservoirs of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and virulence determinants with potential zoonotic implications. However, genomic data integrat...

Flávia dos Santos Bomfim, Luisa Maria Diele-Viegas, Thieres Santos-Almeida, Bianca Barros Zaballa, Mateus Almeida Santos, Hugo Andrade, Fernanda Melo Gomes

Anthropogenic activities have increasingly pressured biodiversity worldwide. The cactus Melocactus pachyacanthus, an endemic and endangered species of Brazil´s Caatinga biome, is particularly vulnerab...