Quantifying disorder in composite microstructures is essential for predicting me chanical, thermal, and electrical properties, yet traditional order parameters require prior knowledge of reference str...
The practical implementation of spin-orbit torque (SOT) technologies requires efficient spin source that enables field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization with minimal power consumption. Her...
This work reveals a stage-dependent reversal of corrosion susceptibility between CGHAZ and FGHAZ of welded 650 MPa high-strength low-alloy steel under wet–dry cyclic in 0.01 mol/L NaHSO3. In the initi...
Raman Spectroscopy Study of Structural Modification in Yb³⁺–Gd³⁺ Co-Doped TeO₂–ZnO Tellurite Glasses
The structural modification of tellurite optical glasses induced by rare-earth incorporation remains an important issue for optimizing their photonic functionality. In this work, TeO₂–ZnO–Yb₂O₃–Gd₂O₃ ...
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