11 results found

Cindy A Ogolla Jean-Baptiste

This study empirically demonstrates how fragmented surveillance architectures produce systematic analytic attrition that constrains proactive interpersonal violence (IPV) prevention. Using Public-use ...

Research Square 2026-04-23 rs-9452047
Public Health Surveillance Modernization Interpersonal Violence Visibility Data Linkage Precision Public Health Violence Prevention

Mohamed H. Eldesouki, Khaled Elfert, Mohammed Y. Youssef, Aasma Shaukat, Shyam Thakkar

Background Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is the standard treatment for complex colorectal lesions, offering an effective minimally invasive alternative to surgery. However, the incidence of color...

Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer 2026-04-23 rs-9228195
endoscopic mucosal resection colorectal cancer incidence racial disparities surveillance TriNetX real-world data

Adilson José DePina, Nelson Neide Furtado Ribeiro, Maria Celina Moreira Ferreira, José Manuel Marques, Marta Freire

Background: Drug users (DU) constitute a key population with heightened vulnerability to HIV infection due to a combination of biological, social, and structural determinants. In Cape Verde, successiv...

Discover Public Health 2026-04-22 rs-8990103
HIV seroprevalence people who use drugs bio-behavioural surveillance harm reduction Cabo Verde

Jonathan Ramodike, Hlologelo Ramatsoma, Asanda Mkulisi, Waasila Jassat, Lucille Blumberg, Nisha Naicker, Kerry Wilson

Background Health workers (HWs) faced substantial risks during the COVID-19 pandemic. However evidence comparing their in-hospital mortality with that of non-health workers (non-HWs) in South Africa r...

Discover Public Health 2026-04-22 rs-8987304
SARS-CoV-2 Hospital Surveillance Health Workers Hospital Admissions In Hospital Mortality

Andres Ceballos-Garzon, Nicolas Beltran, Valeri Saenz, Luz-Angela Pescador, Diego Josa, Luisa-Fernanda Rodriguez, Rosalba Quintero-Munoz, Ivan-Felipe Gutierrez, Maria Pilar Torres-Navarrete, Lilia Arevalo, Diana P Cely-Ladino, Gloria Cortes, Luisa F. Ortiz-Torres, Rafael Pelufo, Nella Sanchez, Leidy Bogota, Claudia R. Sierra-Parada, Laura-Daniela Méndez, Maria J. Jimenez-A, Lizeth Paola Gutierrez, Jorge-Alberto Cortes, Aura-Lucia Leal

Purpose Invasive fungal infections, particularly candidemia, are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitalised patients, yet contemporary multicentre data on species distribution and antifu...

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 2026-04-21 rs-9349273
Candidemia epidemiology antifungal susceptibility fluconazole resistance multicentre study

Xinlong Zhao, Qixiang Pang, Shan Du

Gas leaks pose severe risks to human health and industrial safety. However, accurate and timely monitoring of gas leaks remains a major challenge. Existing vision-based methods using infrared (IR) ima...

The Visual Computer 2026-04-21 rs-9331073
Gas leak segmentation Industrial safety monitoring Infrared video surveillance system Spatiotemporal perception Text-guided feature enhancement Vision language models (VLMs)

Shingirai Artwell Darikwa, Innocent Maposa

Background: Timely detection of localised COVID-19 surges is essential for targeting limited health resources, yet most routine surveillance algorithms ignore spatial dependence and many Bayesian spat...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9363716
Bayesian outbreak detection Hamiltonian Monte Carlo; spatio-temporal modelling COVID-19 South Africa hidden Markov model disease surveillance

Luca MAHARAVO, Stéphanie Ramboarina, Sofie Marijke Braet, Paul Corstjens, Danielle de Jong, Andriamira Randrianantoandro, Lovasoa Mbolamanana Joseph Andrianiriana, Mala Rakoto Andrianarivelo, Jean Luc Berland, Emmanuelle Cambau, Philip Supply, Agathe Jouet, Epco Hasker, Bouke Catherine de Jong, Bertrand Cauchoix, Tahinamandranto Rasamoelina, Luc Hervé Samison, Annemieke Geluk

Background: To curb the emergence of antibiotic-resistant Mycobacterium leprae strains, the WHO recommends monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). In Madagascar, molecular surveillance of resist...

Mycobacteria 2026-04-21 rs-9335540
Mycobacterium leprae Madagascar RLEP qPCR Drug resistance Genotype 1D-Malagasy anti-PGL-I serology

Sandip Mukhopadhyay, Melissa Glenda Lewis

Background Improper disposal of domestic unused and expired medicines is a source for environmental contamination. This pharmaceutical pollution pathway is also an under-recognized cause of antimicrob...

BMC Public Health 2026-04-21 rs-9214659
Medication disposal antimicrobial resistance Environmental exposure Behavioural surveillance Public health tool One health

Shakiba Kazemian, Sana Tamim, Peter Neasham, Samiah Kanwar, Kevin Zhong, Kelly Chenoweth, Andrea Perkins, Miria Criado, Paul Walz, Chengming Wang, Nidia Trovao, Constantinos Kyriakis

Canine Influenza Virus H3N2, initially of avian origin, emerged in Asia around 2005–2007 and subsequently spread globally, reaching the United States in 2015. Despite initial containment efforts, H3N2...

Scientific Reports 2026-04-20 rs-9053609
phylodynamic canine influenza reassortment surveillance
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